What does 14 USC 95 grant the Coast Guard?

The choice indicating law enforcement authority related to the Coast Guard Investigative Service (CGIS) is the most accurate interpretation of 14 USC 95. This law grants the Coast Guard the authority to enforce laws related to the Coast Guard's duties and responsibilities. This enforcement capability includes the ability to conduct investigations, make arrests, and carry firearms during such law enforcement operations.

14 USC 95 specifically addresses the law enforcement powers afforded to the Coast Guard and emphasizes its role in ensuring compliance with various federal laws pertaining to maritime operations. This legal backing is essential for the Coast Guard to effectively carry out its mission to protect the nation's waters from various illegal activities, including drug smuggling and human trafficking.

While the other options mention important functions and regulatory capabilities of the Coast Guard, such as environmental regulations and customs inspections, the core empowerment of law enforcement authority is what distinguishes this choice. Moreover, search and rescue operations, while a critical aspect of the Coast Guard’s mission, are not directly covered under 14 USC 95. Thus, the choice related to law enforcement authority specifically aligns with the statutes and powers granted by this provision.