What does the acronym SAFER stand for in evaluating use of force?

The acronym SAFER, standing for Safety, Attack, Flight, Excessive Reps, Revised priorities, is pivotal in evaluating the use of force as it addresses critical aspects of assessing a situation during confrontations.

The term "Safety" emphasizes the paramount importance of ensuring safety for both the boarding officer and others involved, focusing on de-escalation and the minimization of risk. "Attack" refers to evaluating any aggressive actions or threat levels presented by the individuals involved. "Flight" considers the possibility of individuals attempting to flee or evade capture, which often dictates the urgency and level of force permitted or required. "Excessive Reps" highlights the need to analyze if the response is proportional and appropriate compared to the threat, ensuring that force is not used excessively. Finally, "Revised priorities" signifies the ongoing reassessment of the situation as it evolves, allowing officers to adapt their response to changing dynamics.

This framework supports officers in making informed and responsible decisions, ensuring that use of force is justified, necessary, and reasonable based on the circumstances they encounter. Thus, the components captured in this acronym align precisely with the decision-making process essential for effective law enforcement and public safety in maritime contexts.