What is the purpose of a frisk search?

The purpose of a frisk search is specifically to conduct a limited pat-down for weapons. This type of search is generally performed by law enforcement officers, including Coast Guard Boarding Officers, when there is a reasonable belief that an individual may be armed and pose a danger to the officer or others. The intent of a frisk is not to search for illegal substances or other contraband but to ensure the safety of the officer and those around them by checking for immediate threats.

In practical terms, during a frisk search, the officer will lightly pat down the outer clothing of the individual to feel for hard objects that could potentially be weapons. This search is limited in scope and does not involve digging through clothing pockets or personal items, which would be a much more invasive search. The focus remains on the officer's safety and the prevention of harm rather than evidence gathering or thorough inventorying of personal belongings. This understanding of the frisk search is critical for maintaining safety protocols during boarding operations.