Who typically performs customs and border searches?

Customs Officers are specifically trained and authorized to perform customs and border searches. They have the expertise required to enforce customs laws, inspect goods and cargo, and ensure compliance with regulations related to international trade and border security. This role involves not only examining physical goods but also assessing documentation and identifying potential violations of customs laws.

The specialization of Customs Officers includes knowledge of tariffs, prohibited items, and legal procedures relating to international shipping and travel. They play a crucial role in maintaining national security, protecting the economy, and preventing the smuggling of illegal substances and goods.

Other entities, such as local law enforcement or federal agents, may have roles in law enforcement or immigration enforcement, but they do not have the same level of authority or specific responsibility for customs enforcement as Customs Officers. Local law enforcement typically handles crimes within a jurisdiction, while federal agents, while they may participate in broader enforcement actions, do not exclusively focus on customs matters without the guidance or support of Customs Officers.